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Apoquel Dosing Chart for Dogs by Weight

Find the current Apoquel tablet combination for a dog’s weight, compare the twice-daily and once-daily treatment phases, and review age limits, missed-dose steps, side effects, storage, and veterinary monitoring.

Apoquel is a prescription veterinary medicine. Use this page only to understand a veterinarian’s instructions. Never start, increase, extend, share, or restart the medicine from an online chart. Compare every result with the dispensing label and read the ChartsLoom Disclaimer.

Apoquel dosing chart for dogs showing weight ranges, tablet strengths, and the twice-daily to once-daily treatment schedule
The page image supports the dosing reference but never replaces the veterinary prescription label.

What is the standard Apoquel dosage for dogs?

The labeled Apoquel dose is 0.4–0.6 mg/kg, or 0.18–0.27 mg/lb, by mouth per dose. It is given twice daily for up to 14 days, then once daily for maintenance.

Apoquel contains oclacitinib, a Janus kinase inhibitor that reduces itch- and inflammation-related signaling. The U.S. indication covers pruritus associated with allergic dermatitis and control of atopic dermatitis in dogs at least 12 months old. A veterinarian must confirm the diagnosis, weight, tablet strength, duration, and safety of treatment.

Labeled amount per dose
0.4–0.6 mg/kg

This equals 0.18–0.27 mg per pound of current body weight for each prescribed dose.

Initial schedule
Twice daily for up to 14 days

The short initial phase is usually spaced about 12 hours apart and must not be extended independently.

Maintenance schedule
Once daily after the initial phase

The frequency falls to once daily while the per-dose tablet combination normally remains weight based.

Labeled age
Dogs at least 12 months old

The canine dosing chart does not apply to puppies under one year, cats, people, or other species.

How to use the Apoquel dosing chart safely

  1. 1. Confirm the dog is at least 12 months old. The label does not cover younger dogs.
  2. 2. Use a current measured weight. A growing, losing, or gaining dog may move into a different tablet range.
  3. 3. Match the exact strength. Apoquel comes in 3.6 mg, 5.4 mg, and 16 mg tablets; the same number of tablets can deliver very different doses.
  4. 4. Separate amount from frequency. The chart shows one dose. The prescription determines whether it is given twice daily or once daily.
  5. 5. Check the veterinary label. Call the clinic before giving a dose if the chart, bottle, refill, or prior instructions do not agree.

Apoquel dosing schedule: initial and maintenance phases

The labeled per-dose amount stays within 0.4–0.6 mg/kg. The frequency changes after the short initial phase; the tablet amount does not automatically change.

Swipe horizontally inside the table to view every column.

The labeled per-dose amount stays within 0.4–0.6 mg/kg. The frequency changes after the short initial phase; the tablet amount does not automatically change.
Treatment phaseAmount per doseFrequencyTypical durationMain instruction
Initial itch-control phase0.4–0.6 mg/kg (0.18–0.27 mg/lb)Twice daily, ideally about 12 hours apartShort initial frequencyUp to 14 daysUse only for the number of days prescribed by the veterinarian.
Maintenance phase0.4–0.6 mg/kg (0.18–0.27 mg/lb)Once dailyMaintenance frequencyAfter the initial phase, as prescribedDo not continue twice-daily dosing beyond 14 days unless a veterinarian gives a different, legally valid direction.
Stopping treatmentNo taper is required by the manufacturerStop on the veterinarian’s instructionDepends on the treatment planItch may return if the underlying allergy remains active, so reassessment may be needed.

Dose units: milligrams of oclacitinib per kilogram or pound of body weight, per dose.

  • Apoquel is a prescription veterinary medicine. This schedule summarizes the U.S. label and does not replace the directions on the dispensed label.
  • The labeled indication applies to dogs at least 12 months of age.
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Visual Apoquel dosing timeline

The labeled plan uses a short twice-daily phase followed by once-daily maintenance. The veterinarian decides the exact start date, stop date, and tablet combination.

Initial phase

Up to 14 days

0.4–0.6 mg/kg per dose, twice daily

Give the prescribed tablet combination about every 12 hours. Do not extend twice-daily dosing beyond the instructed period without veterinary direction.

Maintenance phase

Day 15 onward

0.4–0.6 mg/kg per dose, once daily

Continue only as prescribed. The per-dose tablet amount usually stays weight based even though the frequency decreases.

Direct answer: Apoquel is normally given twice daily for no more than 14 days, then once daily for maintenance. It does not require tapering, but the dog may itch again if the underlying allergic disease remains active.

Chart sources: Zoetis dosing guide and AAHA allergic skin disease guidance.

Apoquel dosing chart for dogs by weight

Use the dog’s current measured weight to locate the manufacturer’s tablet combination. Each row shows one dose; the veterinarian determines whether that dose is given twice daily or once daily.

Swipe horizontally inside the table to view every column.

Use the dog’s current measured weight to locate the manufacturer’s tablet combination. Each row shows one dose; the veterinarian determines whether that dose is given twice daily or once daily.
Dog weightApproximate metric weight3.6 mg tablets5.4 mg tablets16 mg tabletsTotal oclacitinib per dose
6.6–9.9 lbabout 3.0–4.5 kg½ tablet1.8 mg
10.0–14.9 lbabout 4.5–6.8 kg½ tablet2.7 mg
15.0–19.9 lbabout 6.8–9.0 kg1 tablet3.6 mg
20.0–29.9 lbabout 9.1–13.6 kg1 tablet5.4 mg
30.0–44.9 lbabout 13.6–20.4 kg½ tablet8 mg
45.0–53.9 lbabout 20.4–24.4 kg½ tablet½ tablet9.8 mg
54.0–59.9 lbabout 24.5–27.2 kg½ tablet½ tablet10.7 mg
60.0–89.9 lbabout 27.2–40.8 kg1 tablet16 mg
90.0–129.9 lbabout 40.8–58.9 kg1½ tablets24 mg
130.0–175.9 lbabout 59.0–79.8 kg2 tablets32 mg

The metric ranges are approximate pound-to-kilogram conversions. Tablet selections follow the current manufacturer dosing guide.

  • Do not estimate a dose between rows or combine strengths differently unless the prescribing veterinarian directs it.
  • Dogs below 6.6 lb, above 175.9 lb, under 12 months old, or outside the label’s standard use require direct veterinary instructions.
  • The standard tablet and chewable tablet use the same labeled weight chart, but flavored chewables require secure storage.
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Apoquel weight-range dose lookup

Enter a dog’s current weight and age to locate the matching row in the manufacturer chart. The tool does not calculate an off-label dose, change a prescription, or transmit the values anywhere.

Treatment phase

Initial phase

½ of one 16 mg tablet per dose

Matched weight range
30.0–44.9 lb
about 13.6–20.4 kg
Total per dose
8 mg
oclacitinib
Label schedule
Twice daily for the veterinarian-directed initial period, up to 14 days

Prescription check: Compare this lookup with the veterinary dispensing label. If they differ, do not guess which one to follow—call the prescribing clinic.

Apoquel tablet strengths and common label combinations

Apoquel tablets and chewable tablets are supplied in 3.6 mg, 5.4 mg, and 16 mg strengths. The scored tablets support the half-tablet combinations shown in the official chart.

Swipe horizontally inside the table to view every column.

Apoquel tablets and chewable tablets are supplied in 3.6 mg, 5.4 mg, and 16 mg strengths. The scored tablets support the half-tablet combinations shown in the official chart.
Tablet strengthWhole-tablet amountHalf-tablet amountWhere it appears in the weight chartHandling point
3.6 mg3.6 mg1.8 mgUsed alone for 6.6–9.9 lb and 15.0–19.9 lb; combined with ½ of 16 mg for 45.0–53.9 lbSplit only as directed and keep unused portions away from pets and children.
5.4 mg5.4 mg2.7 mgUsed alone for 10.0–14.9 lb and 20.0–29.9 lb; combined with ½ of 16 mg for 54.0–59.9 lbConfirm that the dispensed strength matches the prescription before dosing.
16 mg16 mg8 mgUsed from 30.0 lb upward, either alone or in label combinationsThe 16 mg tablet may be prescribed as ½, 1, 1½, or 2 tablets per dose.

Strength means the amount of oclacitinib in one whole tablet.

  • Do not substitute a different strength by visual size alone. Read the pharmacy label and tablet strength every time.
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How to give Apoquel safely

These practical steps help owners follow the prescription accurately. The dispensed veterinary label always takes priority over a general chart.

Swipe horizontally inside the table to view every column.

These practical steps help owners follow the prescription accurately. The dispensed veterinary label always takes priority over a general chart.
SituationWhat to doWhat to avoidWhy it matters
With or without foodGive the tablet with or without food. Use food if an empty-stomach dose causes stomach upset.Do not hide a missed dose inside an extra meal and then repeat it later.Consistent administration improves adherence and helps separate medication effects from feeding changes.
Twice-daily phaseUse the prescribed tablet combination about every 12 hours for no more than the instructed initial period.Do not keep using twice-daily dosing past 14 days on your own.The label limits the twice-daily phase to reduce unnecessary exposure.
Once-daily phaseGive the same prescribed per-dose tablet amount once each day at a consistent time.Do not halve the prescribed dose merely because the frequency changed.The schedule changes from twice daily to once daily; the labeled per-dose amount remains weight based.
Missed doseGive it when remembered unless the next dose is close; then skip the missed dose and resume the regular schedule.Never give two doses at once.Doubling can increase adverse-effect and overdose risk.
Vomiting after a doseContact the veterinary clinic for instructions, especially if vomiting repeats or other signs appear.Do not automatically redose because the absorbed amount is unknown.The safest next step depends on timing, symptoms, and the individual dog.
StorageKeep tablets in original packaging inside a secured cabinet that pets cannot access.Do not leave flavored chewables on a counter, in a bag, or near pet food.Chewable tablets can attract dogs and cats and have caused accidental overdoses.

Administration guidance is general; follow the prescription label and veterinary instructions.

  • Apoquel may be discontinued without tapering, but the veterinarian should decide when to stop or reassess treatment.
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What Apoquel treats—and what it does not treat

Apoquel controls itching associated with allergic dermatitis and helps manage atopic dermatitis. It can reduce the itch signal quickly, but it does not identify the allergen, remove fleas, kill mites, cure a food allergy, or treat a bacterial or yeast infection.

What it can control

  • • Pruritus, meaning the sensation that causes scratching, licking, chewing, and rubbing
  • • Inflammation linked to allergic and atopic dermatitis
  • • Acute itch flares and, when appropriate, long-term symptom management

What still needs diagnosis or treatment

  • • Flea infestation, mites, bacterial pyoderma, yeast dermatitis, and ear infection
  • • Food allergy, contact reaction, environmental allergen exposure, and other skin disease
  • • New masses, systemic illness, or a reason the expected itch response has not occurred

Direct answer: Apoquel is an itch-control medicine, not a complete allergy diagnosis. A dog that remains itchy needs reassessment rather than an owner-adjusted dose.

Apoquel eligibility and safety screening chart

A dog’s age, infection status, cancer history, reproductive status, and other medicines can change whether Apoquel is appropriate.

Swipe horizontally inside the table to view every column.

A dog’s age, infection status, cancer history, reproductive status, and other medicines can change whether Apoquel is appropriate.
Dog or treatment factorLabel or guideline positionRequired action before use
Younger than 12 monthsNot for use under the labeled indicationAsk the veterinarian about another approach; do not use a household supply from an older dog.
Serious active infectionDo not useTreat or evaluate the infection and let the veterinarian reassess itch control.
Recurrent serious infection or demodicosisRequires a careful risk–benefit decisionShare the full infection and parasite history before the first dose.
Current cancer, previous cancer, or new unexplained massMay exacerbate neoplastic conditions; new neoplasms have been observed and reportedDiscuss the history and examine new lumps before starting or continuing treatment.
Breeding, pregnant, or lactating dogNot for use; safety has not been establishedUse only an alternative plan selected by the veterinarian.
Glucocorticoid, cyclosporine, or another systemic immunosuppressive drugLong-term combination safety has not been establishedProvide a complete medication list and never combine therapies without veterinary direction.
Cat or another speciesApoquel is not approved for cats and the canine chart does not applyDo not use dog dosing data for another species.

This table is a screening aid, not a diagnosis or prescribing decision.

  • Apoquel modulates the immune system and may increase susceptibility to infection.
  • The veterinarian may need to investigate fleas, mites, bacterial or yeast infection, food allergy, and environmental allergy before or during treatment.
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Apoquel side effects and response chart

Reported signs range from temporary stomach upset to infections, neurologic signs, and new masses. The seriousness depends on the dog, duration, and associated findings.

Swipe horizontally inside the table to view every column.

Reported signs range from temporary stomach upset to infections, neurologic signs, and new masses. The seriousness depends on the dog, duration, and associated findings.
Observed sign or changePossible concernRecommended response
Single mild episode of vomiting or soft stoolPossible gastrointestinal adverse effectMonitor closely and contact the clinic if it repeats, worsens, or affects eating and drinking.
Repeated vomiting, diarrhea, poor appetite, or marked lethargyMedication reaction, illness, dehydration, or infectionCall the veterinarian promptly for individualized instructions.
Skin, ear, urinary, respiratory, or other infection signsApoquel may increase susceptibility to infectionArrange veterinary evaluation; itch medicine does not treat the infection itself.
New lump, wart-like growth, enlarged lymph node, or changing massBenign or malignant neoplastic conditions have been reportedBook an examination rather than waiting for the next routine visit.
Fever, breathing difficulty, collapse, seizure, or severe weaknessPotential serious illness or adverse eventSeek urgent veterinary care.
Unexpected increased thirst, balance change, or other unusual behaviorPost-approval adverse events include several systemic and neurologic signsContact the veterinarian and report the timing relative to each dose.

The table does not establish that Apoquel caused a sign; it identifies changes that deserve monitoring or veterinary review.

  • Do not stop, restart, or change the dose solely from an online symptom list unless an emergency professional directs immediate action.
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Infection and neoplasia warnings need context

Apoquel modulates immune signaling. The FDA labeling warns that it may increase susceptibility to infection, including demodicosis, and may exacerbate neoplastic conditions. New benign and malignant neoplasms have been observed in clinical studies and reported after approval.

This warning does not mean every treated dog will develop cancer. It means the veterinarian should weigh benefits and risks in dogs with recurrent serious infections, recurrent demodicosis, current or previous neoplasia, or a new unexplained mass.

Apoquel monitoring and veterinary recheck chart

Monitoring checks whether itch improves, whether the underlying allergic disease is controlled, and whether infections or other safety concerns appear.

Swipe horizontally inside the table to view every column.

Monitoring checks whether itch improves, whether the underlying allergic disease is controlled, and whether infections or other safety concerns appear.
Time pointWhat the owner can trackWhat the veterinary team may assessReason for review
Before the first doseCurrent weight, age, itch severity, skin changes, all medicines and supplementsSkin and ear examination, infection and parasite evaluation, cancer and medical historyConfirms that the dog fits the labeled use and identifies problems that Apoquel will not treat.
During the first 14 daysDose times, scratching, licking, sleep, stomach signs, appetite, energyResponse to twice-daily treatment and any emerging adverse effectsDetermines whether the initial plan is effective and tolerated.
At the switch to once dailyWhether itch returns between doses or after the schedule changeNeed for maintenance therapy, additional diagnostics, or treatment of secondary infectionThe frequency change can reveal incomplete control of the underlying disease.
During long-term useRecurrent flares, infections, new masses, weight change, refill timingPeriodic examination and laboratory testing when clinically indicatedLong-term allergic disease usually needs more than symptom suppression alone.
Any sudden deteriorationExact dose, time given, new signs, possible extra tablets eatenUrgent examination, poison consultation, or adverse-event reportingRapid information improves overdose and emergency decisions.

The veterinarian sets the recheck and laboratory schedule for the individual dog.

  • A stable daily dose does not eliminate the need to reassess recurrent itch, infection, flea control, food exposure, or environmental triggers.
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Does seasonal itching change the Apoquel dose?

Seasonal symptoms do not create a separate Apoquel dose. The labeled tablet amount still depends on body weight, while the veterinarian decides whether a short flare plan, maintenance treatment, environmental management, testing, or another therapy fits the dog.

Pollen and mold patterns can help explain why scratching returns during certain months. Review the general allergy seasons chart by month and trigger for environmental timing, but remember that it describes broad outdoor patterns and cannot diagnose a dog’s allergen.

A complete canine allergy plan may include flea control, skin and ear cytology, treatment of secondary infections, a strict elimination diet trial, environmental management, allergen-specific immunotherapy, or another prescription therapy. Apoquel can control symptoms while that work continues.

What to do after an accidental Apoquel overdose

Call a veterinarian or emergency animal hospital immediately. Do not wait for symptoms and do not induce vomiting unless a veterinary professional instructs you.

Flavored Apoquel Chewable tablets can attract dogs and cats. An overdose may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, eye redness or swelling, and effects involving the heart, brain, kidneys, or liver. Cats may develop particularly serious effects.

Have these details ready

  • The animal’s current weight and species
  • Tablet or chewable strength
  • Estimated number of tablets eaten
  • Likely time of ingestion and current signs

Apoquel dosing questions and direct answers

What is the standard Apoquel dose for dogs?

The labeled dose is 0.4–0.6 mg/kg, or 0.18–0.27 mg/lb, by mouth per dose. It is usually given twice daily for up to 14 days and then once daily for maintenance, exactly as prescribed by a veterinarian.

How many Apoquel tablets should a dog take?

The number depends on the dog’s current weight and the dispensed tablet strength. The official chart uses 3.6 mg, 5.4 mg, and 16 mg tablets in whole- or half-tablet combinations. Do not calculate a new combination without the prescribing veterinarian.

Does the Apoquel dose change after 14 days?

The labeled frequency changes from twice daily to once daily after the initial phase. The per-dose tablet amount normally stays based on the same 0.4–0.6 mg/kg range unless the veterinarian changes the prescription.

Can Apoquel be given with food?

Yes. Apoquel may be given with or without food. If the dog develops stomach upset after an empty-stomach dose, a veterinarian may recommend giving future doses with food.

What should I do if I miss an Apoquel dose?

Give the missed dose when remembered unless it is almost time for the next scheduled dose. In that case, skip it and resume the normal schedule. Never give two doses at once.

Can puppies take Apoquel?

The U.S. label states that Apoquel is not for dogs younger than 12 months. A puppy with severe itching needs veterinary diagnosis and an age-appropriate treatment plan.

Can cats take Apoquel using the dog dosing chart?

No. Apoquel is not FDA-approved for cats, and the canine weight chart must not be used to dose a cat. Cats can develop serious effects after accidental ingestion, especially from flavored chewables.

Can a dog stay on Apoquel long term?

Apoquel is used for long-term management in some dogs, but continued use requires veterinary oversight. The plan should account for infections, cancer history, recurring flares, other medicines, and the underlying allergy diagnosis.

Does Apoquel need to be tapered?

The manufacturer states that Apoquel may be discontinued without tapering. Itching may return when treatment stops, so owners should follow the veterinarian’s plan rather than stopping and restarting it independently.

What happens if a dog eats too many Apoquel chewables?

An Apoquel Chewable overdose can be life-threatening. Contact a veterinarian or emergency animal hospital immediately, even if the dog looks normal. Keep the package and report the dog’s weight, amount eaten, and likely time of ingestion.

Why is my dog still itchy while taking Apoquel?

Persistent itch can reflect an untreated skin or ear infection, fleas or mites, food allergy, environmental exposure, an incorrect diagnosis, missed doses, or insufficient response. A veterinary recheck is more useful than increasing the dose at home.

Is Apoquel a steroid?

No. Oclacitinib is a Janus kinase inhibitor that reduces signaling from itch- and inflammation-related cytokines. It still modulates immune pathways, so it has important infection and neoplasia warnings.

Sources

This page uses five veterinary and regulatory sources. External links open the original material so readers can verify the dosing table, label warnings, clinical context, missed-dose guidance, and overdose precautions.

  1. Zoetis

    How to Dose Apoquel: Tablet and Chewable Tablet Dosing Guide

    Manufacturer dosing table, tablet strengths, administration schedule, and safety information.

  2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration

    Apoquel Safety-Related Labeling Changes

    FDA summary of immune-system, infection, neoplasia, and post-approval safety warnings.

  3. U.S. Food and Drug Administration

    Preventing Accidental Apoquel Chewable Overdoses

    Current storage, overdose signs, and urgent-response guidance for flavored chewable tablets.

  4. American Animal Hospital Association

    2023 Management of Allergic Skin Diseases in Dogs and Cats Guidelines

    Clinical context for oclacitinib in acute flares and long-term allergic skin disease management.

  5. VCA Animal Hospitals

    Oclacitinib: Administration, Missed Doses, Side Effects, and Risk Factors

    Veterinary client guidance for giving tablets, missed doses, monitoring, and when to contact a veterinarian.

Apoquel is a registered trademark of Zoetis. ChartsLoom is an independent reference site and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the manufacturer.