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Cat Vaccination Chart for Kittens, Adults, FVRCP, FeLV and Rabies

Compare kitten timing, adult revaccination, FeLV exposure, rabies rules, routes, records, reactions, catch-up examples and high-risk settings.

This chart is educational and cannot prescribe vaccination. A veterinarian must assess health, records, FeLV status, local disease, licensed products and legal rabies requirements. Suspected rabies exposure or a severe reaction needs prompt professional help. Read the ChartsLoom Disclaimer.

Cat Vaccination Chart showing kitten FVRCP series, FeLV risk, adult revaccination and rabies rules

Cat vaccination schedule at a glance

A routine pet kitten usually begins FVRCP at 6–8 weeks and repeats it every 2–4 weeks until a dose at 16 weeks or older. A revaccination near 26 weeks may close a remaining maternal-antibody gap. FeLV requires testing and a lifestyle assessment, while rabies follows local law and product labeling. An annual health visit does not mean every vaccine is due annually.

Kitten core series

6–8 to ≥16 weeks

Repeat FVRCP every 2–4 weeks so a routine dose is given at 16 weeks or older.

Follow-up option

Around 26 weeks

A core revaccination near 6 months can narrow the remaining maternal-antibody susceptibility window.

FeLV planning

Test, then assess risk

FeLV is core through one year in AAHA/AAFP guidance and risk-based for older cats.

Rabies rule

Law and product control

Eligibility, certificate validity and booster timing vary by jurisdiction and licensed product.

Questions at a glance

What vaccines are core for cats?

Panleukopenia, herpesvirus-1 and calicivirus are core worldwide. Rabies is core where endemic or legally required.

When should kitten FVRCP start?

Routine pet kittens commonly start at 6 to 8 weeks, while selected shelter protocols may begin earlier.

How often is FVRCP repeated?

Repeat kitten core doses every 2 to 4 weeks until a dose is given at 16 weeks or older.

Why do kittens need several doses?

Maternally derived antibodies can block early responses and decline at different times.

What happens around 26 weeks?

A core revaccination at about 26 weeks can reduce the chance that a kitten remains unprotected after the early series.

Is FeLV vaccine core for kittens?

AAHA/AAFP treats FeLV as core through one year, while older cats need an exposure-based assessment.

Should a cat be tested before FeLV vaccine?

Yes. FeLV status should be assessed, and only FeLV-negative cats should be vaccinated.

When can a cat receive rabies vaccine?

Most cats should not receive the first dose before 12 weeks, but local law and the product label determine the valid schedule.

How often do low-risk adults need FVRCP?

After an effective primary series, parenteral core revaccination is generally no more frequent than every three years.

Do indoor cats need vaccines?

Indoor cats still need a core-risk review, and local rabies law can apply regardless of lifestyle.

Can vaccine reactions occur?

Mild short-lived effects can occur, while facial swelling, collapse, breathing difficulty or repeated vomiting need urgent care.

Can this page create a legal schedule?

No. A veterinarian, licensed product and local law determine the actual schedule and certificate.

Cat vaccine overview chart

Compare common feline vaccines by guideline category, primary series, revaccination pattern and the risk each decision addresses.

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Compare common feline vaccines by guideline category, primary series, revaccination pattern and the risk each decision addresses.
VaccineCategoryTypical routePrimary seriesRevaccinationKey interpretation
FPV (panleukopenia)Core worldwideUsually combined parenteral FVRCPBegin about 6–8 weeks; repeat every 2–4 weeks through ≥16 weeksConsider at 26 weeks; then low-risk cats no more often than every 3 yearsStrong, long-lived protection from appropriate core products
FHV-1 (herpesvirus)Core worldwideFVRCP injection or intranasal productSame kitten-series framework as FPV when in combined vaccineRisk- and route-dependent; parenteral core intervals are often longer than intranasalVaccination reduces disease severity but does not prevent all infection or latency
FCV (calicivirus)Core worldwideFVRCP injection or intranasal productSame kitten-series framework as FPV when in combined vaccineRisk- and route-dependentProtection is not absolute because circulating strains vary
RabiesCore where endemic or legally requiredInjection under veterinary supervisionFollow local law and product; usually not before 12 weeksFollow local law and licensed duration of immunityNearly always fatal and a public-health concern
FeLVCore for kittens through 1 year in AAHA/AAFP; risk-based for adultsInjection after negative-status assessmentTwo doses commonly 3–4 weeks apart, starting as early as 8 weeksOne year after series, then interval based on exposure risk and productTest before vaccination; vaccination does not replace exposure prevention
Chlamydia felisNon-coreInjectionTwo doses 2–4 weeks apart when indicatedAnnual while sustained confirmed risk continuesBest reserved for multi-cat settings with confirmed clinical disease
Bordetella bronchisepticaNon-coreIntranasalSingle dose product may be used from about 4 weeks in selected settingsAnnual while sustained risk continuesNot routinely used in typical pet cats
FIVRegional non-core where product is availableInjectionThree doses 2–3 weeks apartAnnual for sustained risk where usedAvailability and efficacy vary; vaccination can complicate antibody testing
FIP vaccineNot recommended for routine pet catsIntranasal product in some marketsNot recommended by WSAVANot recommendedInsufficient evidence for routine recommendation
Giardia vaccineNot recommendedProduct availability variesNot recommendedNot recommendedInsufficient evidence for routine recommendation
Microsporum canis vaccineNot recommendedProduct availability variesNot recommendedNot recommendedInsufficient evidence for routine recommendation
Shelter-entry core MLVCore shelter protocolParenteral core MLV where appropriateAt or before entry; protocols may start at 4 weeks and repeat every 2–3 weeksShelter-specificHigh-exposure populations use different protocols from stable pet homes
  • Core status varies with geography and lifestyle. Rabies law and product labeling override a general chart.
  • FeLV vaccination should follow testing and an individualized exposure assessment.
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Kitten vaccination schedule by age

A week-by-week planning reference for routine pet kittens from four through twenty weeks.

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A week-by-week planning reference for routine pet kittens from four through twenty weeks.
AgeFVRCP statusCore actionRabiesFeLV
4 weeksRoutine pet-home FVRCP usually not startedVeterinary assessment; shelter protocols may differUsually too youngUsually too young
5 weeksRoutine pet-home FVRCP usually not startedVeterinary assessment; shelter protocols may differUsually too youngUsually too young
6 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksUsually too youngUsually too young
7 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksUsually too youngUsually too young
8 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksUsually too youngStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
9 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksUsually too youngStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
10 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksUsually too youngStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
11 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksUsually too youngStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
12 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksFollow local law and product labelStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
13 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksFollow local law and product labelStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
14 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksFollow local law and product labelStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
15 weeksStart or continue FVRCP seriesRepeat every 2–4 weeks so a dose is given at ≥16 weeksFollow local law and product labelStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
16 weeksFinal routine kitten-series windowGive/confirm a core dose at 16 weeks or older; high-risk series may continue to 20 weeksFollow local law and product labelStart or continue two-dose FeLV series 3–4 weeks apart
17 weeksFinal routine kitten-series windowGive/confirm a core dose at 16 weeks or older; high-risk series may continue to 20 weeksFollow local law and product labelConfirm two-dose FeLV series and testing status
18 weeksFinal routine kitten-series windowGive/confirm a core dose at 16 weeks or older; high-risk series may continue to 20 weeksFollow local law and product labelConfirm two-dose FeLV series and testing status
19 weeksFinal routine kitten-series windowGive/confirm a core dose at 16 weeks or older; high-risk series may continue to 20 weeksFollow local law and product labelConfirm two-dose FeLV series and testing status
20 weeksFinal routine kitten-series windowGive/confirm a core dose at 16 weeks or older; high-risk series may continue to 20 weeksFollow local law and product labelConfirm two-dose FeLV series and testing status
  • A routine pet-home kitten series commonly starts at 6–8 weeks and repeats every 2–4 weeks through 16–18 weeks.
  • Shelter, outbreak and unusually high-risk protocols can start earlier or use shorter intervals.
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Kitten FVRCP series interval examples

Worked timing examples show why the start age and interval determine how many visits are needed before a dose at 16 weeks or older.

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Worked timing examples show why the start age and interval determine how many visits are needed before a dose at 16 weeks or older.
Starting pointInterval patternExample agesLast shown doseInterpretation
Start 6 weeksEvery 2 weeks6 → 8 → 10 → 12 → 14 → 16 weeks16 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 6 weeksEvery 3 weeks6 → 9 → 12 → 15 → 18 weeks18 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 6 weeksEvery 4 weeks6 → 10 → 14 → 18 weeks18 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 7 weeksEvery 2 weeks7 → 9 → 11 → 13 → 15 → 17 weeks17 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 7 weeksEvery 3 weeks7 → 10 → 13 → 16 weeks16 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 7 weeksEvery 4 weeks7 → 11 → 15 → 19 weeks19 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 8 weeksEvery 2 weeks8 → 10 → 12 → 14 → 16 weeks16 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 8 weeksEvery 3 weeks8 → 11 → 14 → 17 weeks17 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 8 weeksEvery 4 weeks8 → 12 → 16 weeks16 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 9 weeksEvery 2 weeks9 → 11 → 13 → 15 → 17 weeks17 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 9 weeksEvery 3 weeks9 → 12 → 15 → 18 weeks18 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 9 weeksEvery 4 weeks9 → 13 → 17 weeks17 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 10 weeksEvery 2 weeks10 → 12 → 14 → 16 weeks16 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 10 weeksEvery 3 weeks10 → 13 → 16 weeks16 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 10 weeksEvery 4 weeks10 → 14 → 18 weeks18 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 11 weeksEvery 2 weeks11 → 13 → 15 → 17 weeks17 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 11 weeksEvery 3 weeks11 → 14 → 17 weeks17 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 11 weeksEvery 4 weeks11 → 15 → 19 weeks19 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 12 weeksEvery 2 weeks12 → 14 → 16 weeks16 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 12 weeksEvery 3 weeks12 → 15 → 18 weeks18 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 12 weeksEvery 4 weeks12 → 16 weeks16 weeksMeets ≥16-week endpoint
Start 6 weeksGap of 5 weeksPrevious dose at 6; next presentation at 1111 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 6 weeksGap of 6 weeksPrevious dose at 6; next presentation at 1212 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 6 weeksGap of 7 weeksPrevious dose at 6; next presentation at 1313 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 6 weeksGap of 8 weeksPrevious dose at 6; next presentation at 1414 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 8 weeksGap of 5 weeksPrevious dose at 8; next presentation at 1313 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 8 weeksGap of 6 weeksPrevious dose at 8; next presentation at 1414 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 8 weeksGap of 7 weeksPrevious dose at 8; next presentation at 1515 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 8 weeksGap of 8 weeksPrevious dose at 8; next presentation at 1616 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 10 weeksGap of 5 weeksPrevious dose at 10; next presentation at 1515 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 10 weeksGap of 6 weeksPrevious dose at 10; next presentation at 1616 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 10 weeksGap of 7 weeksPrevious dose at 10; next presentation at 1717 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 10 weeksGap of 8 weeksPrevious dose at 10; next presentation at 1818 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 12 weeksGap of 5 weeksPrevious dose at 12; next presentation at 1717 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 12 weeksGap of 6 weeksPrevious dose at 12; next presentation at 1818 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 12 weeksGap of 7 weeksPrevious dose at 12; next presentation at 1919 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
Start 12 weeksGap of 8 weeksPrevious dose at 12; next presentation at 2020 weeksVeterinarian commonly restarts with at least two doses 3–4 weeks apart when the gap is ≥6 weeks
  • These examples illustrate timing only and do not select a product or replace the veterinarian’s schedule.
  • AAHA/AAFP states a 2-week minimum and 4-week maximum recommended interval during the primary series.
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Interactive tool

Cat vaccination discussion planner

Enter age, record status, environment and exposure factors. The planner organizes guideline-based topics to discuss with a veterinarian. It does not tell you to administer a vaccine or create a legally valid schedule.

Exposure factors

Default example: a 12-week-old kitten with an in-progress series and possible contact with unknown cats.

Discussion plan

Discussion plan generated. Use it to prepare for a veterinary appointment, not to administer vaccines yourself.

Stage
Kitten core-series window
Approximate age
12 weeks

Priority checks

  • Start or continue FVRCP every 2–4 weeks.
  • Plan a final routine kitten core dose at 16 weeks of age or older.
  • Check rabies legal status, certificate dates and licensed product with the veterinarian or local authority.

Questions to discuss

  • Confirm FeLV testing status and discuss a two-dose FeLV primary series, generally 3–4 weeks apart, when indicated.
  • Ongoing adult FeLV revaccination depends on regular exposure risk and the licensed product.

Limits

  • A veterinarian must confirm health, prior records, FeLV status, product labels and local disease risk.
  • Rabies timing and legal validity are controlled by local law and the licensed product.
  • This planner does not create an appointment schedule, vaccination certificate or diagnosis.

What it does

Maps age, records and exposure selections to guideline-based discussion points.

Why it helps

It highlights kitten timing, FeLV testing, legal rabies checks and lifestyle questions before a visit.

What it cannot do

It cannot assess health, select a licensed product, replace local law or certify vaccination.

Adult cat core vaccination framework

Compare low- and higher-exposure adult planning after the kitten primary series.

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Compare low- and higher-exposure adult planning after the kitten primary series.
AgeExposure contextLife stageFVRCP discussionFeLV discussionRabies
0.5 yearsLow exposureYoung catConfirm kitten series and 26-week/6-month revaccinationCore through 1 year in AAHA/AAFP; confirm two-dose seriesRabies always follows local law and product
0.5 yearsHigher exposureYoung catConfirm kitten series and 26-week/6-month revaccinationCore through 1 year in AAHA/AAFP; confirm two-dose seriesRabies always follows local law and product
1 yearsLow exposureYoung adultReview primary series and recorded due dateContinue only according to exposure risk and productRabies always follows local law and product
1 yearsHigher exposureYoung adultReview primary series and recorded due dateContinue only according to exposure risk and productRabies always follows local law and product
2 yearsLow exposureYoung adultReview primary series and recorded due dateContinue only according to exposure risk and productRabies always follows local law and product
2 yearsHigher exposureYoung adultReview primary series and recorded due dateContinue only according to exposure risk and productRabies always follows local law and product
3 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
3 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
4 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
4 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
5 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
5 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
6 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
6 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
7 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
7 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
8 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
8 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
9 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
9 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
10 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
10 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
12 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
12 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
15 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
15 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
18 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
18 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
20 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
20 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
22 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
22 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
24 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
24 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
26 yearsLow exposureAdult or seniorNo more often than every 3 years for low-risk catsUsually not indicated without ongoing exposureRabies always follows local law and product
26 yearsHigher exposureAdult or seniorConsider more frequent revaccination, potentially annual, after veterinary risk reviewDiscuss ongoing FeLV revaccination after negative-status assessmentRabies always follows local law and product
  • Age alone does not determine the schedule; records, product, route, geography and exposure matter.
  • Regular health examinations remain important even when no vaccine is due.
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Feline leukemia vaccine risk chart

Use lifestyle and household context to prepare an FeLV discussion; testing and exposure prevention remain central.

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Use lifestyle and household context to prepare an FeLV discussion; testing and exposure prevention remain central.
Lifestyle or householdAge groupRisk levelTestingVaccine discussionNon-vaccine control
Strictly indoor single cat; all cats tested negativeKitten ≤1 yearLowTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Strictly indoor single cat; all cats tested negativeAdult >1 yearLowTest before vaccinationRoutine adult FeLV revaccination may not be neededPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Strictly indoor single cat; all cats tested negativeSenior catLowTest before vaccinationRoutine adult FeLV revaccination may not be neededPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Indoor multi-cat household; all cats tested negativeKitten ≤1 yearLowTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Indoor multi-cat household; all cats tested negativeAdult >1 yearLowTest before vaccinationRoutine adult FeLV revaccination may not be neededPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Indoor multi-cat household; all cats tested negativeSenior catLowTest before vaccinationRoutine adult FeLV revaccination may not be neededPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Supervised patio or harness access onlyKitten ≤1 yearUsually lowTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Supervised patio or harness access onlyAdult >1 yearUsually lowTest before vaccinationClarify direct-contact and unknown-status exposure before decidingPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Supervised patio or harness access onlySenior catUsually lowTest before vaccinationClarify direct-contact and unknown-status exposure before decidingPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Unsupervised outdoor accessKitten ≤1 yearHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Unsupervised outdoor accessAdult >1 yearHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss revaccination because regular exposure remains possiblePrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Unsupervised outdoor accessSenior catHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss revaccination because regular exposure remains possiblePrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Lives with FeLV-positive catKitten ≤1 yearHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Lives with FeLV-positive catAdult >1 yearHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss revaccination because regular exposure remains possiblePrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Lives with FeLV-positive catSenior catHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss revaccination because regular exposure remains possiblePrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Lives with cat of unknown statusKitten ≤1 yearHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Lives with cat of unknown statusAdult >1 yearHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss revaccination because regular exposure remains possiblePrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Lives with cat of unknown statusSenior catHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss revaccination because regular exposure remains possiblePrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Frequent foster-cat intake without consistent testingKitten ≤1 yearHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Frequent foster-cat intake without consistent testingAdult >1 yearHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss revaccination because regular exposure remains possiblePrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Frequent foster-cat intake without consistent testingSenior catHighTest before vaccinationDiscuss revaccination because regular exposure remains possiblePrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
New kitten with future lifestyle uncertainKitten ≤1 yearCore through 1 yearTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
New kitten with future lifestyle uncertainAdult >1 yearCore through 1 yearTest before vaccinationClarify direct-contact and unknown-status exposure before decidingPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
New kitten with future lifestyle uncertainSenior catCore through 1 yearTest before vaccinationClarify direct-contact and unknown-status exposure before decidingPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Boarding with no direct contact and verified policiesKitten ≤1 yearContext-dependentTest before vaccinationDiscuss two-dose FeLV series after testing; AAHA/AAFP treats it as core through 1 yearPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Boarding with no direct contact and verified policiesAdult >1 yearContext-dependentTest before vaccinationClarify direct-contact and unknown-status exposure before decidingPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
Boarding with no direct contact and verified policiesSenior catContext-dependentTest before vaccinationClarify direct-contact and unknown-status exposure before decidingPrevent contact with infected or unknown-status cats whenever possible
  • Only FeLV-negative cats should be vaccinated against FeLV.
  • A vaccine reduces risk but does not make ongoing exposure safe.
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Cat rabies vaccination rules and timing

Rabies decisions are legal and public-health matters as well as medical decisions.

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Rabies decisions are legal and public-health matters as well as medical decisions.
Age or situationGeneral statusLegal checkProduct checkImportant ruleRecord action
4 weeksGenerally below routine minimumCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
6 weeksGenerally below routine minimumCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
8 weeksGenerally below routine minimumCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
10 weeksGenerally below routine minimumCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
12 weeksAge may be eligible; law and product controlCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
14 weeksAge may be eligible; law and product controlCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
16 weeksAge may be eligible; law and product controlCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
20 weeksAge may be eligible; law and product controlCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
26 weeksAge may be eligible; law and product controlCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
52 weeksAge may be eligible; law and product controlCheck local lawCheck licensed productInitial vaccination considered immunizing after 28 days in CDC guidanceKeep certificate and next-due date
Current certificateLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
Overdue booster with prior recordLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
No recordLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
Cat exposed to suspected rabid animalLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
Cat bit or scratched a personLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
International or interstate travelLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
Indoor-only catLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
Community or free-roaming catLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
Vaccine adverse-event historyLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
Local outbreakLegal/public-health decisionContact veterinarian or authorityDo not improvise timingExposure management can differ sharply by vaccination statusPreserve records
  • Most cats should not receive their first rabies vaccine before 12 weeks, but local law and product labeling govern.
  • After a possible rabies exposure or a bite to a person, contact public-health and veterinary authorities promptly.
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Feline vaccine route and product-type chart

Compare common routes and product categories without treating products as interchangeable.

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Compare common routes and product categories without treating products as interchangeable.
Vaccine or product typeRouteContextPotential advantageCautionRecord requirement
FVRCP modified-liveSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeRapid, strong FPV responseAvoid in pregnant queens and very young kittens unless specifically directedRecord product, lot, route and site
FVRCP modified-liveSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentRapid, strong FPV responseAvoid in pregnant queens and very young kittens unless specifically directedRecord product, lot, route and site
FVRCP inactivatedSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeAlternative when modified-live is unsuitableOften requires two-dose primary seriesRecord product, lot, route and site
FVRCP inactivatedSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentAlternative when modified-live is unsuitableOften requires two-dose primary seriesRecord product, lot, route and site
FHV/FCV intranasalIntranasalRoutine pet homeRapid respiratory protectionMay cause mild transient respiratory signsRecord product, lot, route and site
FHV/FCV intranasalIntranasalHigher-risk environmentRapid respiratory protectionMay cause mild transient respiratory signsRecord product, lot, route and site
FeLV recombinantSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeNon-adjuvanted options existTwo-dose primary seriesRecord product, lot, route and site
FeLV recombinantSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentNon-adjuvanted options existTwo-dose primary seriesRecord product, lot, route and site
FeLV inactivatedSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeProduct-specific interval optionsTwo-dose primary seriesRecord product, lot, route and site
FeLV inactivatedSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentProduct-specific interval optionsTwo-dose primary seriesRecord product, lot, route and site
Rabies recombinantSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeNon-adjuvanted option in some marketsLaw and product controlRecord product, lot, route and site
Rabies recombinantSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentNon-adjuvanted option in some marketsLaw and product controlRecord product, lot, route and site
Rabies inactivatedSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeOne- or three-year DOI products existLaw and product controlRecord product, lot, route and site
Rabies inactivatedSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentOne- or three-year DOI products existLaw and product controlRecord product, lot, route and site
Chlamydia felisSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeSelected multi-cat settingsNot routine for typical pet catsRecord product, lot, route and site
Chlamydia felisSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentSelected multi-cat settingsNot routine for typical pet catsRecord product, lot, route and site
BordetellaIntranasalRoutine pet homeSelected colony settingsNot routine for typical pet catsRecord product, lot, route and site
BordetellaIntranasalHigher-risk environmentSelected colony settingsNot routine for typical pet catsRecord product, lot, route and site
FIVSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeLimited regional availabilityCan affect antibody-test interpretationRecord product, lot, route and site
FIVSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentLimited regional availabilityCan affect antibody-test interpretationRecord product, lot, route and site
Shelter FVRCP MLVSubcutaneousRoutine pet homeRapid population protectionUse shelter protocolRecord product, lot, route and site
Shelter FVRCP MLVSubcutaneousHigher-risk environmentRapid population protectionUse shelter protocolRecord product, lot, route and site
Oral feline vaccineNot a common routine routeRoutine pet homeNo standard routine role in this chartConfirm exact productRecord product, lot, route and site
Oral feline vaccineNot a common routine routeHigher-risk environmentNo standard routine role in this chartConfirm exact productRecord product, lot, route and site
  • Always follow the licensed product leaflet and veterinarian instructions.
  • Intranasal respiratory products do not replace a reliable parenteral FPV component when panleukopenia protection is needed.
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Cat vaccination record checklist

A complete record is more useful than a vague note that the cat received “shots.”

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A complete record is more useful than a vague note that the cat received “shots.”
Record fieldPriorityWhere keptHow usedWhy it matters
Cat identityRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Date administeredRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Vaccine antigenRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Brand and productRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
ManufacturerRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Lot or serial numberRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Expiration dateRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
RouteRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Anatomical siteRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
DoseRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Veterinarian or administratorRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
ClinicRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Rabies certificate numberRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Rabies tag numberRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Licensed durationRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Next due dateRequiredPermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
FeLV test dateWhen applicablePermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
FeLV test resultWhen applicablePermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Previous reactionWhen applicablePermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Concurrent vaccinesWhen applicablePermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Health assessmentWhen applicablePermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Owner consentWhen applicablePermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Travel purposeWhen applicablePermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
Public-health instructionWhen applicablePermanent medical recordVerify before the next doseHelps resolve product, legal, exposure or adverse-event questions
  • AAHA/AAFP recommends recording route and anatomical site and avoiding the interscapular region when possible.
  • Rabies documentation must satisfy local legal requirements.
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Pre-vaccination checklist for cats

Prepare records, health information, lifestyle details and practical questions before the appointment.

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Prepare records, health information, lifestyle details and practical questions before the appointment.
CheckActionTimingWho reviewsCommon mistake
Identity and ageConfirm microchip, name and ageBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Previous recordsObtain dates, products and certificatesBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Current illnessReport fever, vomiting, diarrhea, respiratory signs or poor appetiteBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
PregnancyTell the veterinarian before modified-live products are consideredBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Retrovirus statusReview FeLV/FIV testing and exposureBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
MedicationList immunosuppressive and other current drugsBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Previous reactionDescribe timing, signs and treatmentBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
TravelBring destination and deadline requirementsBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Rabies lawConfirm jurisdiction requirementsBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Indoor/outdoor accessDescribe unsupervised exposureBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Household catsKnow FeLV status where possibleBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Boarding plansIdentify dates and facility requirementsBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Shelter originShare intake and outbreak historyBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Vaccine spacingReview recent vaccine eventsBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Product availabilityAsk which licensed products are usedBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Fear and handlingPlan low-stress transport and restraintBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
CarrierUse a secure familiar carrierBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Observation timeAllow time to monitor after vaccinationBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Emergency contactKnow whom to call after hoursBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Injection siteAsk where each product will be administeredBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Baseline lump checkReport existing massesBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Consent questionsDiscuss benefits and risksBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Titer questionAsk whether FPV serology is useful in a specific caseBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
Written planLeave with dates and next stepsBefore visitVeterinarian reviewDo not conceal relevant history
  • Vaccination is one part of a complete preventive-health visit.
  • A veterinarian may postpone, modify or avoid a vaccine after examining the cat.
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Cat vaccine reaction monitoring chart

Separate mild expected effects from urgent reactions and persistent injection-site concerns.

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Separate mild expected effects from urgent reactions and persistent injection-site concerns.
SignTimingConcern levelActionEscalation threshold
Mild sleepinessFirst hoursOften mildMonitor closelyCall if severe, prolonged or worsening
Mild sleepinessFollowing daysOften mildMonitor closelyCall if severe, prolonged or worsening
Mild sorenessFirst hoursOften mildLimit pressure on siteCall if severe or persistent
Mild sorenessFollowing daysOften mildLimit pressure on siteCall if severe or persistent
Small temporary appetite decreaseFirst hoursCan occurOffer normal food and waterCall promptly if the cat stops eating or seems unwell
Small temporary appetite decreaseFollowing daysCan occurOffer normal food and waterCall promptly if the cat stops eating or seems unwell
Brief low-grade feverFirst hoursCan occurMonitor behavior and hydrationCall if marked or persistent
Brief low-grade feverFollowing daysCan occurMonitor behavior and hydrationCall if marked or persistent
Mild sneezing after intranasal vaccineFirst hoursCan occurMonitorCall if breathing is difficult or signs are severe
Mild sneezing after intranasal vaccineFollowing daysCan occurMonitorCall if breathing is difficult or signs are severe
Facial swellingFirst hoursUrgentContact veterinarian immediatelyEmergency care may be needed
Facial swellingFollowing daysUrgentContact veterinarian immediatelyEmergency care may be needed
HivesFirst hoursUrgentContact veterinarian immediatelyEmergency care may be needed
HivesFollowing daysUrgentContact veterinarian immediatelyEmergency care may be needed
Repeated vomitingFirst hoursUrgentContact veterinarian immediatelyEmergency care may be needed
Repeated vomitingFollowing daysUrgentContact veterinarian immediatelyEmergency care may be needed
CollapseFirst hoursEmergencySeek emergency veterinary careDo not wait
CollapseFollowing daysEmergencySeek emergency veterinary careDo not wait
Breathing difficultyFirst hoursEmergencySeek emergency veterinary careDo not wait
Breathing difficultyFollowing daysEmergencySeek emergency veterinary careDo not wait
Pale gumsFirst hoursEmergencySeek emergency veterinary careDo not wait
Pale gumsFollowing daysEmergencySeek emergency veterinary careDo not wait
Persistent injection-site massFirst hoursNeeds examinationMeasure and recordArrange veterinary assessment
Persistent injection-site massFollowing daysNeeds examinationMeasure and recordArrange veterinary assessment
  • Severe allergic reactions can progress quickly and require immediate veterinary care.
  • Any persistent or enlarging injection-site lump should be examined; record its size and duration.
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Injection-site mass monitoring chart

A practical record for monitoring a post-injection lump and knowing when veterinary assessment should not be delayed.

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A practical record for monitoring a post-injection lump and knowing when veterinary assessment should not be delayed.
FindingDurationTrend questionActionImportant limit
Not measurable<1 monthStable or changing?Monitor as directed and record changesUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
Not measurable1–3 monthsStable or changing?Measure, photograph and schedule veterinary reviewUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
Not measurable>3 monthsStable or changing?Prompt veterinary examination; biopsy or removal may be discussedUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
<1 cm<1 monthStable or changing?Monitor as directed and record changesUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
<1 cm1–3 monthsStable or changing?Measure, photograph and schedule veterinary reviewUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
<1 cm>3 monthsStable or changing?Prompt veterinary examination; biopsy or removal may be discussedUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
1–2 cm<1 monthStable or changing?Monitor as directed and record changesUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
1–2 cm1–3 monthsStable or changing?Measure, photograph and schedule veterinary reviewUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
1–2 cm>3 monthsStable or changing?Prompt veterinary examination; biopsy or removal may be discussedUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
>2 cm<1 monthStable or changing?Prompt veterinary examination; biopsy or removal may be discussedUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
>2 cm1–3 monthsStable or changing?Prompt veterinary examination; biopsy or removal may be discussedUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
>2 cm>3 monthsStable or changing?Prompt veterinary examination; biopsy or removal may be discussedUse the 3-2-1 concept as a prompt, not a self-diagnosis
Weekly check 1Week 1Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 2Week 2Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 3Week 3Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 4Week 4Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 5Week 5Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 6Week 6Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 7Week 7Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 8Week 8Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 9Week 9Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 10Week 10Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 11Week 11Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
Weekly check 12Week 12Measure in the same directionRecord diameter and textureEscalate sooner if painful, ulcerated or rapidly growing
  • The commonly cited 3-2-1 rule prompts investigation when a mass persists for 3 months, exceeds 2 cm, or is still growing 1 month after vaccination.
  • Do not wait for a rule threshold if a mass is painful, ulcerated, rapidly growing or otherwise concerning.
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Cat vaccination catch-up examples

Illustrative catch-up situations show why age and documentation must be considered together.

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Illustrative catch-up situations show why age and documentation must be considered together.
Current ageKnown historyCore discussionRabiesFeLVRecord action
8 weeksNo recordsBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
12 weeksNo recordsBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
18 weeksNo recordsIf history is uncertain, veterinarian may use two core doses 2–4 weeks apartCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
7 monthsNo recordsReview need for the 26-week core revaccination and complete FeLV kitten planCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
2 yearsNo recordsUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 yearsNo recordsUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 weeksOne FVRCP dose before 16 weeksBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
12 weeksOne FVRCP dose before 16 weeksBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
18 weeksOne FVRCP dose before 16 weeksIf history is uncertain, veterinarian may use two core doses 2–4 weeks apartCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
7 monthsOne FVRCP dose before 16 weeksReview need for the 26-week core revaccination and complete FeLV kitten planCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
2 yearsOne FVRCP dose before 16 weeksUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 yearsOne FVRCP dose before 16 weeksUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 weeksFVRCP documented at ≥16 weeksBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
12 weeksFVRCP documented at ≥16 weeksBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
18 weeksFVRCP documented at ≥16 weeksIf history is uncertain, veterinarian may use two core doses 2–4 weeks apartCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
7 monthsFVRCP documented at ≥16 weeksReview need for the 26-week core revaccination and complete FeLV kitten planCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
2 yearsFVRCP documented at ≥16 weeksUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 yearsFVRCP documented at ≥16 weeksUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 weeksKitten series complete; no 26-week doseBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
12 weeksKitten series complete; no 26-week doseBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
18 weeksKitten series complete; no 26-week doseIf history is uncertain, veterinarian may use two core doses 2–4 weeks apartCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
7 monthsKitten series complete; no 26-week doseReview need for the 26-week core revaccination and complete FeLV kitten planCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
2 yearsKitten series complete; no 26-week doseUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 yearsKitten series complete; no 26-week doseUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 weeksAdult series currentBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
12 weeksAdult series currentBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
18 weeksAdult series currentIf history is uncertain, veterinarian may use two core doses 2–4 weeks apartCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
7 monthsAdult series currentReview need for the 26-week core revaccination and complete FeLV kitten planCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
2 yearsAdult series currentUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 yearsAdult series currentUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 weeksAdult series overdueBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
12 weeksAdult series overdueBuild or continue kitten series to a dose at ≥16 weeksCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
18 weeksAdult series overdueIf history is uncertain, veterinarian may use two core doses 2–4 weeks apartCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
7 monthsAdult series overdueReview need for the 26-week core revaccination and complete FeLV kitten planCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
2 yearsAdult series overdueUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
8 yearsAdult series overdueUse adult catch-up based on records, product and risk; avoid needless repeated core dosesCheck rabies lawTest before FeLV vaccineDocument a new next-due plan
  • These are discussion examples, not prescriptions.
  • A veterinarian must choose the product, number of doses and intervals.
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Feline vaccine titer testing chart

Understand where serology can help and where it cannot substitute for vaccination or legal documentation.

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Understand where serology can help and where it cannot substitute for vaccination or legal documentation.
PurposeTestPossible resultInterpretationRespiratory-virus limitRabies limit
Confirm FPV response after kitten seriesFPV serologyPositive antibody resultSupports prior exposure/response for FPVFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Confirm FPV response after kitten seriesFPV serologyNegative antibody resultDoes not always prove susceptibility; discuss vaccinationFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Confirm FPV response after kitten seriesFPV serologyNo validated result availableDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Confirm FPV response after kitten seriesFPV serologyResult pendingDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Assess mature adult FPV immunityFPV serologyPositive antibody resultSupports prior exposure/response for FPVFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Assess mature adult FPV immunityFPV serologyNegative antibody resultDoes not always prove susceptibility; discuss vaccinationFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Assess mature adult FPV immunityFPV serologyNo validated result availableDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Assess mature adult FPV immunityFPV serologyResult pendingDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Avoid needless FPV revaccinationFPV serologyPositive antibody resultSupports prior exposure/response for FPVFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Avoid needless FPV revaccinationFPV serologyNegative antibody resultDoes not always prove susceptibility; discuss vaccinationFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Avoid needless FPV revaccinationFPV serologyNo validated result availableDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Avoid needless FPV revaccinationFPV serologyResult pendingDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Outbreak managementFPV serologyPositive antibody resultSupports prior exposure/response for FPVFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Outbreak managementFPV serologyNegative antibody resultDoes not always prove susceptibility; discuss vaccinationFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Outbreak managementFPV serologyNo validated result availableDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Outbreak managementFPV serologyResult pendingDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Imported cat with uncertain recordsFPV serologyPositive antibody resultSupports prior exposure/response for FPVFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Imported cat with uncertain recordsFPV serologyNegative antibody resultDoes not always prove susceptibility; discuss vaccinationFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Imported cat with uncertain recordsFPV serologyNo validated result availableDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Imported cat with uncertain recordsFPV serologyResult pendingDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Previous serious adverse eventFPV serologyPositive antibody resultSupports prior exposure/response for FPVFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Previous serious adverse eventFPV serologyNegative antibody resultDoes not always prove susceptibility; discuss vaccinationFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Previous serious adverse eventFPV serologyNo validated result availableDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
Previous serious adverse eventFPV serologyResult pendingDo not infer protectionFHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful for routine protection decisionsRabies titers do not automatically replace legal vaccination
  • WSAVA supports FPV serology from about 20 weeks to assess seroconversion in selected cases.
  • A laboratory result must be interpreted by a veterinarian in context.
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Shelter and high-risk feline vaccination chart

Compare stable pet-home planning with population settings where exposure pressure and record uncertainty are greater.

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Compare stable pet-home planning with population settings where exposure pressure and record uncertainty are greater.
SettingRecordsCore actionInterval conceptNon-vaccine controlGovernance
Routine indoor pet homeKnown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Routine indoor pet homeUnknown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Indoor/outdoor pet homeKnown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Indoor/outdoor pet homeUnknown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Boarding catteryKnown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Boarding catteryUnknown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Breeding catteryKnown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Breeding catteryUnknown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Foster networkKnown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Foster networkUnknown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Municipal shelterKnown recordsVaccinate core MLV at or before entry when medically appropriateHigh-risk protocols may repeat every 2–3 weeksSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Municipal shelterUnknown recordsVaccinate core MLV at or before entry when medically appropriateHigh-risk protocols may repeat every 2–3 weeksSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Private rescueKnown recordsVaccinate core MLV at or before entry when medically appropriateHigh-risk protocols may repeat every 2–3 weeksSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Private rescueUnknown recordsVaccinate core MLV at or before entry when medically appropriateHigh-risk protocols may repeat every 2–3 weeksSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
SanctuaryKnown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
SanctuaryUnknown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Outbreak responseKnown recordsVaccinate core MLV at or before entry when medically appropriateHigh-risk protocols may repeat every 2–3 weeksSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Outbreak responseUnknown recordsVaccinate core MLV at or before entry when medically appropriateHigh-risk protocols may repeat every 2–3 weeksSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Community-cat programKnown recordsVaccinate core MLV at or before entry when medically appropriateHigh-risk protocols may repeat every 2–3 weeksSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Community-cat programUnknown recordsVaccinate core MLV at or before entry when medically appropriateHigh-risk protocols may repeat every 2–3 weeksSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Pet shopKnown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Pet shopUnknown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Multi-cat home with respiratory diseaseKnown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
Multi-cat home with respiratory diseaseUnknown recordsReview records and exposure before selecting vaccinesUse pet-cat schedule unless risk justifies changeSeparate sick cats and reduce exposureUse a written population-health protocol
  • Shelter protocols are not automatically appropriate for a stable household cat.
  • Population management, isolation, sanitation, ventilation and intake flow matter alongside vaccination.
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Worked cat vaccination scenarios

Forty-eight examples combine age, records and exposure to demonstrate how the questions change.

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Forty-eight examples combine age, records and exposure to demonstrate how the questions change.
CatContextFVRCP discussionFeLV discussionRabiesNext stepLimit
6-week kittenIndoor, known-negative householdStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
6-week kittenOutdoor accessStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
6-week kittenUnknown recordsStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
6-week kittenBoarding soonStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
6-week kittenFeLV-positive housemateStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
6-week kittenShelter intakeStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
9-week kittenIndoor, known-negative householdStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
9-week kittenOutdoor accessStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
9-week kittenUnknown recordsStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
9-week kittenBoarding soonStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
9-week kittenFeLV-positive housemateStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
9-week kittenShelter intakeStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVUsually too youngVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
12-week kittenIndoor, known-negative householdStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
12-week kittenOutdoor accessStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
12-week kittenUnknown recordsStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
12-week kittenBoarding soonStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
12-week kittenFeLV-positive housemateStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
12-week kittenShelter intakeStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
16-week kittenIndoor, known-negative householdStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
16-week kittenOutdoor accessStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
16-week kittenUnknown recordsStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
16-week kittenBoarding soonStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
16-week kittenFeLV-positive housemateStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
16-week kittenShelter intakeStart/continue FVRCPTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
26-week kittenIndoor, known-negative householdDiscuss 26-week core revaccinationTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
26-week kittenOutdoor accessDiscuss 26-week core revaccinationTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
26-week kittenUnknown recordsDiscuss 26-week core revaccinationTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
26-week kittenBoarding soonDiscuss 26-week core revaccinationTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
26-week kittenFeLV-positive housemateDiscuss 26-week core revaccinationTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
26-week kittenShelter intakeDiscuss 26-week core revaccinationTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
10-month catIndoor, known-negative householdReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
10-month catOutdoor accessReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
10-month catUnknown recordsReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
10-month catBoarding soonReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
10-month catFeLV-positive housemateReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
10-month catShelter intakeReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
2-year adultIndoor, known-negative householdReview record and due dateUsually low priority if exposure remains lowCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
2-year adultOutdoor accessReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
2-year adultUnknown recordsReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
2-year adultBoarding soonReview record and due dateUsually low priority if exposure remains lowCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
2-year adultFeLV-positive housemateReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
2-year adultShelter intakeReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
8-year adultIndoor, known-negative householdReview record and due dateUsually low priority if exposure remains lowCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
8-year adultOutdoor accessReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
8-year adultUnknown recordsReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
8-year adultBoarding soonReview record and due dateUsually low priority if exposure remains lowCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
8-year adultFeLV-positive housemateReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
8-year adultShelter intakeReview record and due dateTest and discuss FeLVCheck law/product eligibilityVeterinary exam and record reviewNo schedule is final until product, health and local rules are confirmed
  • Examples are intentionally conservative and educational.
  • They do not authorize vaccine administration or establish legal rabies status.
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Important limitations

Guidelines are not product labels

Minimum ages, routes, dose counts and licensed intervals differ. The veterinarian must follow the product and jurisdiction.

Lifestyle changes risk

Outdoor access, unknown-status cats, boarding and shelter exposure can change FeLV and respiratory-vaccine decisions.

Health changes the decision

Illness, pregnancy, immune suppression, previous reactions and outbreak exposure require patient-specific assessment.

Records matter

A vague note that a cat received “shots” may not establish product, timing, route, site or legal rabies status.

Cat vaccination FAQs

What vaccines are core for cats worldwide?

WSAVA identifies feline panleukopenia virus, feline herpesvirus-1 and feline calicivirus vaccines as worldwide core vaccines.

When should kitten FVRCP vaccination start?

Routine pet-kitten schedules commonly start around 6–8 weeks, although high-risk shelter protocols may begin earlier.

How often are kitten core doses repeated?

They are generally repeated every 2–4 weeks until a dose is given at 16 weeks of age or older.

Why does a kitten need several doses?

Maternally derived antibodies decline at different times and can block early vaccine responses, so a series improves the chance of immunization.

What is the 26-week vaccine visit?

WSAVA and AAHA/AAFP support considering a core revaccination at about 26 weeks or 6 months to narrow the window of susceptibility.

Is FeLV vaccine core for kittens?

AAHA/AAFP treats FeLV vaccination as core for kittens through one year, while adult use depends on exposure risk and regional context.

Should a cat be tested before FeLV vaccination?

Yes. FeLV status should be assessed before vaccination, and only FeLV-negative cats should be vaccinated.

Does an indoor cat need rabies vaccination?

Local law and public-health policy determine rabies requirements; indoor status does not automatically remove a legal requirement.

Can rabies vaccine be given before 12 weeks?

CDC says most cats should not be vaccinated before 12 weeks, but the licensed product and local law control the schedule.

How often do adult cats need FVRCP?

After an effective primary series, low-risk cats are generally revaccinated no more often than every three years; higher-risk cats may need more frequent review.

Are vaccination and immunity the same thing?

No. A vaccine is administered to stimulate immunity, but response can vary and protection is not absolute.

Can a vaccine cause mild tiredness or soreness?

Mild short-lived effects can occur, but severe, worsening or persistent signs require veterinary advice.

What reactions need emergency care?

Breathing difficulty, collapse, facial swelling, repeated vomiting or other rapidly progressing signs need immediate veterinary attention.

Can titers replace every cat vaccine?

No. FPV serology can help in selected decisions, but FHV-1 and FCV titers are less useful and rabies law may still require vaccination.

Can this planner create a legal vaccine schedule?

No. It only organizes discussion points; a veterinarian, licensed product and local law determine the actual schedule.

Sources

External URLs are shown as plain text. Product labels, local law and a veterinarian’s assessment remain controlling.

World Small Animal Veterinary Association2024 Guidelines for the Vaccination of Dogs and Cats

Provides global feline core-vaccine principles, kitten-series timing, the 26-week revaccination option, adult intervals, FeLV risk guidance, shelter considerations and vaccines that are not recommended.

https://wsava.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/WSAVA-Vaccination-guidelines-2024.pdf

American Animal Hospital Association and American Association of Feline Practitioners2020 AAHA/AAFP Feline Vaccination Guidelines

Provides North American feline vaccine categories, kitten schedules, FeLV recommendations, lifestyle risk assessment, administration-site guidance and post-vaccination considerations.

https://www.aaha.org/resources/2020-aahaaafp-feline-vaccination-guidelines/

Centers for Disease Control and PreventionInformation for Veterinarians — Rabies

Explains that feline rabies vaccination must follow local law, initial vaccination is generally not given before 12 weeks, legal schedules vary, and exposure management requires public-health involvement.

https://www.cdc.gov/rabies/hcp/veterinarians/index.html